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Congratulations on achieving the smile you have been dreaming of. Having a perfectly straightened smile is nothing less than winning a lottery. For some people, misalignments may not cause an issue, but for others, they hold great importance in maintaining overall appearance. Teeth straightening, either with braces or aligners, requires a specified time frame and dedication, depending on the case severity.
However, the procedure does not end with your teeth being straightened. The aftercare is as important as adhering to the wear time of aligners or braces. Retainers are the orthodontic devices that are used to keep your teeth aligned after getting them straightened. You wouldn’t want your hard work and time to go to waste; this is why retainers are crucial.
In this blog, let us help you understand retainers, their types, and how essential they are in keeping your smile intact.
What Is a Retainer?

It is important to understand retainers to keep your smile intact forever. Retainers are the devices that are worn after your teeth are straightened, either with braces or aligners. They are of different types and can be used according to the severity of your case and lifestyle preference. Even after a teeth straightening journey, there is still a chance of an orthodontic relapse. To help prevent your teeth from shifting after straightening, it is important to wear retainers as prescribed.
Why Retainers after Braces Are Essential
It’s natural to wonder, “Do I really need a post-braces retainer?” What are retainers for, really? After all, your teeth finally look straight, and the brackets or aligners are gone. But the truth is, without a retainer, that perfect smile can begin to shift back sooner than you’d expect. Here’s why retainers after braces are essential.
Preventing Teeth Shifting
When your braces come off, your teeth may look beautifully aligned, but inside your mouth, things are still settling. The gums and ligaments that surround your teeth are elastic by nature. They have what orthodontists call a “memory,” which means they want to pull the teeth back to where they used to sit. On top of that, the bone around your teeth is still soft and adapting to the new positions.
If you don’t wear a retainer during this critical period, you may notice small gaps returning or your teeth crowding again within just weeks or months. A post-braces retainer acts like a stabilizer. It holds your teeth in place long enough for your gums, ligaments, and bone to fully adapt so your new smile becomes your permanent smile.
Maintaining Your Investment
Orthodontic treatment is an investment. You have already put time into your braces, gone through regular adjustments, learned to clean around wires, and even avoided certain foods, and it's costly. Straightening teeth takes time, and braces are not cheap. A retainer is protecting that investment.
Without a retainer, everything you put into treatment - time, effort, and money - can be undone. A slight shift can result in months of treatment going back to square one. It is even worse in severe cases because you may have to put the braces or aligners on again. A retainer is significantly cheaper than putting your braces or aligners back on again, so it is well worth the investment.
Long-Term Smile Stability
Here’s something most people don’t realize: teeth never stop trying to move. Even decades after braces, natural aging, jaw changes, and everyday forces from chewing or grinding can push your teeth out of alignment. That’s why many orthodontists recommend lifetime retainer wear .
But don’t worry, “lifetime” doesn’t mean full-time wear forever. Usually, the routine looks like this:
- Full-time wear for the first few months after braces.
- Night-only wear once your teeth have stabilized.
So yes, your retainer might become a permanent bedtime companion. But popping it in at night is a tiny habit compared to the peace of mind you get from knowing your smile will stay straight for years to come.
Types of Retainers
Not all retainers look or feel the same. Here are the main types you’ll come across:
Removable Retainers
These are the ones you can take out for eating, brushing, or special occasions. They usually come in two styles:
- Hawley Retainer – Made of acrylic and a thin wire, it’s durable and adjustable.
- Clear Plastic Retainer (Essix Retainer) – Looks similar to clear aligners, more discreet, but may need replacement sooner.
Fixed Retainers
These are bonded behind your teeth, usually the lower front teeth. You don’t remove them; they’re permanently glued on and provide constant retention.
Here’s a question many people ask: Can retainers move teeth back? The answer depends on the situation.
- If your teeth have shifted only slightly: Yes, a teeth retainer can sometimes nudge them back into place, especially if you start wearing it consistently again after neglecting it.
- If your teeth have moved significantly: No, a retainer won’t be enough. You may need braces or clear aligners again to realign your teeth properly.
So while a retainer isn’t a replacement for braces, it can sometimes help with minor corrections if caught early.
How Long Do You Need to Wear a Retainer after Braces?
This is where things vary by person. Most orthodontists recommend full-time wear initially, leading to nighttime wear only. Your teeth never stop trying to shift, even as an adult. That’s why many people who stopped wearing their retainers years after braces eventually see crookedness return. A good rule of thumb: if you want your smile to stay straight for life, you’ll likely need to wear a retainer for life.
How Much Do Retainers Cost?

Now let’s talk about something everyone wants to know: how much do retainers cost?
The retainer cost can vary depending on the type, your location, and your orthodontist. Here’s a general breakdown:
- Hawley Retainer: NZ $300 – $500 per arch
- Clear Plastic Retainer (Essix): $259 – $400 per arch
- Permanent Retainer: $259.00 – $400 per arch
Keep in mind that prices may vary. Some clinics include your first retainer in the overall braces treatment cost, but replacements will be extra. Since retainers can break, crack, or get lost, budgeting for a backup is smart.
What Happens If You Don’t Wear Your Retainer?
It might be tempting to skip your retainer here and there. But here’s what could happen:
- Within weeks, teeth start shifting slightly.
- Within months: Gaps may reappear, or teeth could crowd again.
- Within a year, your smile may look very similar to how it was before braces.
Retainer Maintenance
Since you’ll be using a retainer long-term, it’s important to keep it in good shape.
- Clean daily: Use a soft toothbrush and mild soap or retainer cleaner. Avoid hot water, which can warp plastic retainers.
- Store safely: Always keep it in a retainer case when not in use. Leaving it out increases the chance of loss or damage.
- Avoid certain foods (for fixed retainers): Sticky or hard foods can break the bonded wire.
A little care goes a long way in making sure your retainer lasts.
Teeth Retainers for Different Ages
Some people think retainers are just for teenagers. Not true. Adults often need them too, especially after orthodontic treatment. Whether you’re 15 or 50, your teeth can shift if they’re not held in place.
- Teens: More likely to get removable retainers since their jaws are still developing.
- Adults: Often benefit from fixed retainers for long-term stability.
Post Braces Retainer
Your braces experience doesn’t stop when the brackets come off; it continues with your retainer. A post-braces retainer is the key component to keeping that beautiful, straight smile you worked so hard to get. Retainers after braces are vital in stopping relapse. The price of a retainer will depend on the option you are using, but it will always be worth it compared to having to wear braces again. Lifelong use, typically just at night, is the secret to long-term stability. So if you are looking in the mirror with your new smile, and wondering what is next, we have good news - it is simple, protect it with your retainer.
FAQs
No, retainers are meant to hold teeth in place, not shift them significantly. Minor movement may be possible, but braces or aligners are needed for bigger changes.
Clear plastic retainers may last 1–3 years, while Hawley retainers and fixed retainers can last 5–10 years with proper care.
Contact your orthodontist immediately for a replacement. The longer you go without one, the higher the chance your teeth will shift.
They may feel tight at first, especially if you haven’t worn them consistently. But the discomfort usually goes away within a few days.
Citations:
American Association of Orthodontists. Multiple pages reviewed. Will I Need to Wear Retainers After Treatment? (https://www.aaoinfo.org/blog/will-i-need-to-wear-retainers/) Accessed 8/25/2022.
Dentaly.org. Teeth Retainers: What’s the Best Type? Hawley, Essix, and More (https://www.dentaly.org/us/adult-braces/teeth-retainers/). Accessed 8/25/2022.
Health Direct. Dental braces and retainers (https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/dental-braces-and-retainers). Accessed 8/25/2022.
NHS. Orthodontic treatments (https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/orthodontics/treatments/). Accessed 8/25/2022.