How to Take Care of Your Night Guard

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Night guard with toothbrush, storage case, and cleaning solution on a blue background.

Wearing a night guard protects your teeth from grinding and clenching while you sleep. According to HealthInfo Canterbury , night guards are commonly recommended by dentists to reduce damage caused by teeth grinding and jaw clenching during sleep, which helps prevent enamel wear, jaw discomfort, and long-term complications. But to keep it effective and safe, proper hygiene is essential. Without proper routine care, your night guard can accumulate bacteria, plaque, and odors, leading to bad breath or oral health issues.

Let’s walk through everything you need to know about night guard care, and how to clean retainers and night guards the right way.

Why Night Guard Care Matters

Neglecting proper care can reduce your night guard's lifespan as they stay in your mouth for hours, exposed to saliva and bacteria. If not cleaned properly, it can:

  • develop unpleasant odors
  • build up plaque and harmful bacteria
  • lose shape or become less effective over time
  • cause bad breath or gum irritation

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Daily Night Guard Cleaning Routine

Cleaning your night guards starts with a simple daily routine. These simple habits can extend your night guard’s lifespan and maintain your oral health.

  • Use a soft-bristle toothbrush: Gently brush your night guard every morning to remove buildup.
  • Mild soap vs. toothpaste: Avoid toothpaste, as it’s abrasive and can scratch the surface. Use mild soap or a non-alcoholic rinse instead.
  • Morning cleaning is better: Clean your night guard after wearing it, not before. This ensures you remove all the bacteria accumulated overnight.
  • Quick rinse tip: Rinse immediately after removal with lukewarm water, then follow with a gentle brush and soap cleaning.

How to Store Your Night Guard Safely

Proper storage extends your night guard’s life.

  • Choose a ventilated container: Avoid airtight containers, as moisture encourages bacterial growth.
  • Keep it away from bathroom counters: Bacteria from splashes can contaminate your guard.
  • Store out of reach: Pets and kids can chew or damage your guard.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in Night Guard Care

These habits can reduce the effectiveness and cleanliness of your night guard:

  • Using abrasive toothpaste or hard brushes.
  • Leaving your guard near heat or in direct sunlight.
  • Leaving it outside the storage case.

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Preventing Night Guard Odor: Do’s and Don’ts

Two Night Guards are placed on a
    white surface.
Night Guards

Bad smells are usually a sign of bacterial growth. Here’s how to prevent them:

Do’s:

  • Clean it thoroughly with lukewarm water after wearing it.
  • Deep clean once a week with a mild cleaning solution.
  • Let your guard air dry completely before storing.
  • Always store them in their storage case.

Don’ts:

  • Don’t leave your night guard wet inside a sealed case.
  • Don’t skip cleaning even for one day, as it can increase odor risk.
  • Don’t ignore signs of plaque buildup like cloudy spots or strong smells.

Deep Cleaning Tips for Long-Term Night Guard Maintenance

Daily cleaning isn't always enough. Add a weekly routine for deeper disinfection:

  • Soak weekly: Use denture cleaner or non-alcoholic mouthwash to soak your night guard for 10–15 minutes.
  • Avoid boiling water: Never use hot or boiling water as it can change the shape of your night guard.

If you are using any other dental devices, such as retainers, the same rules apply. Clean both regularly, but store them separately to prevent cross-contamination.

Night Guard Hygiene: When to Replace Your Guard

Even with perfect care, night guards don’t last forever. Most night guards last 6 months to 3 years. The following are some signs to replace your night guards:

  • When you see cracks or chips on your night guard
  • When you see yellow discoloration
  • If you have a loose or uncomfortable fit

Pro tip: Visit your dentist every 6 months to check for wear and fit.

Proper Care for Retainers

An image of a teeth retainer
Dental Retainers

Retainers are dental appliances used to maintain your smile after orthodontic treatments. It’s recommended to wear retainers consistently for at least a year after aligners and braces. Proper retainer cleaning can increase the lifespan and help prevent bacteria buildup, bad odors, and discoloration. Here are some ways to help people know how to clean retainers properly.

  • Rinse and brush your retainer gently every day with lukewarm water to prevent buildup.
  • Avoid using toothpaste as it can scratch and cloud the retainer. Stick to mild soap and approved cleaning solutions for deep cleaning.
  • Keep your retainers away from heat, as it can warp them. Always use cool to lukewarm water.
  • After cleaning, let it air dry in a clean case. Avoid keeping it in a closed container while still damp.

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Night Guard and Retainer Cleaning Tips You Shouldn’t Ignore

Maintaining good oral health can lead to good results. If you’re using a retainer or night guard, it’s important to clean them correctly.

  • Best practices: Clean your retainer and night guard daily with a soft-bristle toothbrush and mild soap or a non-abrasive cleaner. Avoid using toothpaste, which can scratch the surface.
  • Know your materials: Night guards and retainers may require different care methods, so always follow the manufacturer’s cleaning instructions to ensure long-term effectiveness and safety.
  • Avoid shortcuts: Never soak your retainers or night guards in mouthwash, bleach, or alcohol-based products. These can damage the material and irritate your mouth.

Keep Your Night Guard Clean, Comfortable, and Long-Lasting

Caring for your night guard and retainer isn’t just about hygiene; it’s about protecting your oral health, extending the life of your devices, and ensuring they work effectively. Since night guards sit in your mouth for hours, they’re exposed to bacteria and plaque buildup.

Without regular cleaning, this can lead to bad breath, gum irritation, or even oral infections. Weekly extensive cleaning and a daily consistent cleaning routine with a soft-bristle brush and mild soap go a long way.

By following these care tips, you’re not just preserving a dental device, you’re protecting your smile, saving on future dental costs, and ensuring long-term comfort and safety. Make proper hygiene a habit, and your night guard will stay fresh, functional, and odor-free for as long as possible.

FAQs

Can I use toothpaste to clean my night guard?

It’s not recommended. Most toothpastes are abrasive and can scratch your guard, making it more prone to bacterial buildup.

How do I know if my night guard is still hygienic?

Check for odors, discoloration, or a slimy feel even after cleaning. These are signs it may no longer be hygienic.

What if my night guard starts to smell even after cleaning?

Try a deeper soak in vinegar or an aligner cleaner. If the smell persists, it may be time to replace it.

Is the same cleaning routine used for retainers?

Generally, yes, but retainers may need milder cleaning agents depending on their materials. Always follow your dentist’s guidance.

Citations:

Dental, T. (2025, April 29). The benefits of dental night guards. Tawa Dental Care. https://tawadental.co.nz/blog/the-benefits-of-dental-night-guards/#:~:text=To%20get%20the%20most%20out,keep%20it%20safe%20from%20damage

8 tips for cleaning a retainer. (2024b, January 24). https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/317894#Eight-tips-for-cleaning-a-retainer

Jagadeesan, S. (2022, August 18). Protect your Oral Health with Night Guards for Teeth Grinding. Dentiq Dental. https://www.dentiq.nz/nightguards-for-teeth-grinding-napier/

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