
Table of Contents
- Understanding TMJ and TMJ Disorder
- What is a Night Guard (Bite Splint)?
- Types of Bite Splints & Night Guards
- Evidence-Based Benefits of Bite Splints
- TMJ Treatment Options in New Zealand
- Night Guard vs. TMJ Splint: Which One?
- Smilepath Night Guard for TMJ Pain: An Affordable Solution
- Types of Night Guards
- How to Order Smilepath Custom Night Guard?
- Real Stories from Real People
- Get TMJ Relief Today
- FAQs
Symptoms like jaw pain, frequent headaches, and teeth grinding often point to a recognizable condition: temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ). TMJ disorders act on the joints that connect your jaw to the skull and cause pain when doing things such as talking, chewing, or even sleeping. The good news? If you’re in New Zealand, several effective TMJ treatment options are available, including bite splints and night guards designed to ease discomfort and promote healing.
This blog will discuss causes and symptoms of TMJ, how teeth grinding affects the worsening of the condition, and how night guards and bite splints benefit in long-term relief from TMJ pain.
Understanding TMJ and TMJ Disorder
What Is TMJ Disorder?
TMJ disorders affect the joints and muscles that move your jaw, causing pain, headaches, and limited jaw movement. While many refer to it simply as “TMJ,” the correct term for the condition is “TMD” (temporomandibular joint dysfunction).
This condition affects around 10–15% of adults globally. Symptoms include jaw pain, stiffness, clicking or locking, earaches, and chronic headaches. Causes vary but may include:
- Joint misalignment
- Injuries or inflammation
- Muscle tension from stress
A frequently overlooked root cause is teeth grinding (bruxism)—often subconscious and nighttime—which puts constant pressure on the TMJ, escalating tension and triggering pain.
Teeth Grinding and TMJ: A Painful Connection

Grinding or clenching your teeth (bruxism) is closely tied to TMJ disorders. It can:
- Wear down enamel
- Cause fractures or sensitivity
- Tighten jaw muscles
- Aggravate joint inflammation
Bruxism is stress-related or linked to sleep disorders. In New Zealand, awareness of this issue is growing, but many people still don’t realize they grind their teeth at night.
What is a Night Guard (Bite Splint)?
A night guard (or bite splint) is a dental appliance worn while sleeping. It acts as a cushion between your upper and lower teeth, minimizing damage from grinding.
A well-made night guard:
- Relaxes jaw muscles by reducing clenching
- Prevents tooth damage like erosion or chipping
- Distributes occlusal forces evenly
- Improves sleep by reducing pain-induced awakenings
Custom-fitted, clinical-grade bite splints from dentists offer the most effective and lasting results.
Types of Bite Splints & Night Guards
Choosing the right guard can make a difference:
- Stabilization Splints: Hard acrylic; great for muscle relaxation.
- Repositioning Splints: Adjust jaw alignment; helpful for joint disc issues.
- Soft Guards: Flexible plastic; ideal for mild grinding.
- Dual Laminate Guards: Hard outside, soft inside; best for moderate to severe grinding.
Evidence-Based Benefits of Bite Splints
Scientific findings back up bite splints as a cornerstone of TMJ treatment in NZ. Highlights include:
- Significant Pain Reduction: These devices can nearly halve TMJ-related pain episodes.
- Improved Jaw Mobility: Especially in patients with limited mouth opening (<45mm), splint therapy increases the range of motion.
- Superior to Medication: Occlusal splints show greater long‑term relief than painkillers alone.
- Compatibility with Holistic Approaches: Combining splints with stress reduction and physiotherapy is beneficial.
TMJ Treatment Options in New Zealand
If you're dealing with jaw discomfort from TMJ disorder, there's hope—relief is within reach. From self-care to medical treatments, effective TMJ treatment options exist. Here’s a closer look at what might help ease the pain and restore comfort to your daily life.
Medications: A Helping Hand for Inflammation and Pain
- Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: Medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol can help manage everyday TMJ pain. For more severe flare-ups, your doctor may suggest short-term prescription medications for stronger relief.
- Tricyclic Antidepressants: Although created to treat depression, low doses of these medications (like nortriptyline) are now used to help relieve TMJ pain, reduce nighttime teeth grinding, and improve sleep quality.
- Muscle Relaxants: If tight, aching jaw muscles are part of your symptoms, muscle relaxants can offer short-term relief by easing those stubborn spasms.
Therapies: Gentle, Holistic Approaches That Work
- Self-Care Strategies: Simple adjustments—like applying a warm compress, avoiding hard foods or gum, and practicing relaxed jaw posture—can make a noticeable difference in your day-to-day comfort.
- Oral Splints or Night Guards: These custom-made dental devices are worn over your teeth, especially at night, to reduce clenching and relieve pressure on your jaw joint.
- Physical Therapy: Guided exercises, therapeutic ultrasound, moist heat applications, or TENS (a gentle nerve stimulation therapy) can help restore jaw movement and ease muscle tension.
- Counseling & Behavioural Therapy: Often overlooked, this can be a game-changer. Managing stress and avoiding habits like teeth grinding, nail biting, or chin leaning helps reduce joint strain.
Surgical & Advanced Treatment Options
- Arthrocentesis: This minimally invasive procedure involves flushing the joint with fluid to remove debris and reduce inflammation, often done under local anesthesia.
- Injections: Corticosteroid injections can calm down joint inflammation. In some cases, Botox may be used to relax overactive jaw muscles and reduce clenching.
- TMJ Arthroscopy: A less invasive surgical option that uses a small camera and instruments inserted through tiny incisions to diagnose and treat joint issues.
- Modified Condylotomy: This procedure doesn’t operate on the joint directly, but rather adjusts the lower jaw to relieve locking and discomfort.
- Open-Joint Surgery: Typically reserved for the most severe or structural cases, this invasive option is considered only after all other treatments have been exhausted.
Night Guard vs. TMJ Splint: Which One?
Though both terms are often used interchangeably, distinctions exist.
- Night Guard: Primarily for protection against grinding; mostly soft or mid-hard materials.
- TMJ Splint (Occlusal Appliance): Custom-designed to stabilize the jaw and critical for TMD management.
Most dental clinics provide full-coverage splints for comprehensive TMJ care.
Smilepath Night Guard for TMJ Pain: An Affordable Solution

Smilepath provides a premium, custom-fit night guard that you can conveniently order from the comfort of your home. Designed to fit your bite precisely, it eases jaw pressure, reduces grinding, and helps prevent long-term joint damage.
Types of Night Guards
At Smilepath, we offer the following types of night guards to provide ultimate protection to your teeth.
Soft Night Guard
A soft night guard is ideal for people with mild bruxism and is made with 3mm high-quality EVA material. It helps protect your teeth from potential damage, ensuring comfortable and long-lasting protection.
Hard Night Guard
Our hard night guards are composed of 2mm PETG material, which makes them a perfect fit for individuals with severe bruxism.
Hybrid Night Guard
A hybrid night guard is designed to provide ultimate comfort during sleep and keep your teeth damage-free. This type of night guard is built with a hard exterior for durability and a soft interior for comfort.
How to Order Smilepath Custom Night Guard?
Place Your Order
Take a step to minimize your teeth grinding and sleep without interruptions. Order Smilepath Night Guard online and get our impression kit at your doorstep.
Create Impressions
Our impression kit includes all the necessities to craft perfect impressions. Follow the instructions and make your impressions carefully. Return your impressions to receive your custom-made night guard.
Receive Your Night Guard
Upon receiving your impressions, we will create a night guard customized to your dental structure. Get your dental guard at your doorstep.
Real Stories from Real People
- Amelia, Dunedin: “Grinding gave me headaches every day. A custom guard stopped them in a week, and no more jaw clicking!”
- Lucas, Auckland: “A dual-laminate splint plus physio changed my sleep—and my life.”
Get TMJ Relief Today
TMJ disorders can cause persistent jaw pain, headaches, and teeth grinding, but effective treatment options are available in New Zealand. Using a night guard for TMJ is one of the simplest and most effective solutions.
The Smilepath Night Guard for TMJ offers a custom-fit, affordable way to relieve jaw tension and protect against teeth grinding — all from the comfort of your home. It’s an ideal choice for anyone seeking lasting TMJ pain relief.
FAQs
Wearing a custom night guard, managing stress, and avoiding caffeine before bed are effective ways to reduce nighttime teeth grinding in New Zealand.
Sleeping on your back with proper neck support is often recommended to reduce TMJ strain and jaw pressure during the night.
The typical lifespan of a night guard can range depending on usage, grinding intensity, and material durability.
- 1-2 years:For over-the-counter boil-and-bite guards used frequently.
- 2-5 years:For custom-made night guards with moderate bruxism.
- 5+ years:For high-quality custom guards with proper care and mild bruxism.
Thinner guards are okay for occasional bruxism issues, but a thicker guard is necessary for daily use. Most people can get away with a 2 mm thickness.
Citations:
Alajbeg, I. Z., & Valentić-Peruzović, M. (2003). The effect of occlusal splint therapy on the electromyographic activity of the masticatory muscles. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 30(6), 565–570. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2842.2003.01093.x
Dao, T. T., & Lavigne, G. J. (1998). Oral splints: The crutches for temporomandibular disorders and bruxism? Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine, 9(3), 345–361. https://doi.org/10.1177/10454411980090030401
Kuzmanovic Pficer, J., Zivanovic, V., Milic-Lemic, A., & Djordjevic, A. (2011). The influence of hard and soft occlusal splint therapy on the electromyographic activity of the masseter and anterior temporal muscles. Vojnosanitetski pregled, 68(7), 617–621. https://doi.org/10.2298/VSP1107617K
Al‑Moraissi, E. A., Farea, R., Qasem, K. A., Al‑Wadeai, M. S., Al‑Sabahi, M. E., & Al‑Iryani, G. M. (2020).
Effectiveness of occlusal splint therapy in the management of temporomandibular disorders: Network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 49(8), 1042–1056. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2020.01.004
Zhang, C., Wu, J., Deng, D. L., Xu, X., Zhang, H., Ma, X. C., & Niu, Y. M. (2016). Effectiveness of splint therapy for the management of temporomandibular disorders: A meta-analysis. Oncotarget, 7(51), 84043–84053. https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.13102